Bridges

Dental bridges are a popular and effective solution for replacing one or more missing teeth, helping to restore your smile, improve functionality, and maintain the proper alignment of your bite. By bridging the gap left by missing teeth, dental bridges provide a durable and aesthetically pleasing option for maintaining oral health and appearance.

What is a Dental Bridge?

A dental bridge is a fixed dental prosthetic that fills the space left by one or more missing teeth. It consists of one or more artificial teeth (called pontics) that are anchored to the surrounding natural teeth or dental implants. The bridge restores your ability to chew and speak properly while also preventing other teeth from shifting out of place.

Why You Might Need a Dental Bridge:

To replace one or more missing teeth.
To restore proper chewing and speaking function.
To maintain the shape of your face and prevent sagging.
To prevent remaining teeth from drifting out of alignment.
To improve the appearance of your smile.

Types of Dental Bridges:

Traditional Dental Bridges:

Best for: Replacing missing teeth when natural teeth are available on both sides of the gap.
Description: A traditional bridge consists of a false tooth (or teeth) held in place by crowns that are cemented onto the healthy adjacent teeth, called abutment teeth. This is the most common type of dental bridge.
Advantages: Highly durable and effective for restoring function and aesthetics.
Considerations: Requires the adjacent teeth to be reshaped to fit the crowns, which involves removing some of the natural tooth structure.

Cantilever Dental Bridges:

Best for: Situations where there is only one natural tooth available next to the gap.
Description: This type of bridge is anchored by a crown on only one abutment tooth, rather than on both sides of the gap.
Advantages: Useful when there are limited options for anchoring the bridge.
Considerations: Not as strong as traditional bridges and typically not recommended for areas of the mouth that experience a lot of pressure, like the molars.

Maryland Bonded Bridges (Resin-Bonded Bridges):

Best for: Replacing missing teeth in the front of the mouth.
Description: A Maryland bridge uses a framework of metal or porcelain wings that are bonded to the back of the adjacent teeth. The pontic is then attached to the wings.
Advantages: Requires minimal alteration of the adjacent teeth, making it a more conservative option.
Considerations: Not as strong as traditional bridges and may not withstand the forces of biting and chewing as well as other types.

Implant-Supported Bridges:

Best for: Replacing multiple missing teeth, especially when natural teeth are not available for support.
Description: Instead of being supported by crowns on natural teeth, an implant-supported bridge is anchored by dental implants. This type of bridge is highly stable and durable.
Advantages: Offers the best long-term stability and does not require altering healthy teeth. Can replace multiple missing teeth.
Considerations: Requires surgery for implant placement, which can take several months to complete. Implant-supported bridges are typically more expensive than other types of bridges.

The Dental Bridge Procedure:

Consultation and Preparation: Your dentist will evaluate your oral health, take impressions, and discuss which type of dental bridge is best for your situation. If a traditional or cantilever bridge is chosen, the adjacent teeth will be reshaped to support the crowns.
Impressions and Temporary Bridge: Impressions of your teeth will be taken and sent to a dental lab to create your custom bridge. In the meantime, a temporary bridge may be placed to protect the prepared teeth.
Bridge Placement: Once the permanent bridge is ready, it will be carefully placed and adjusted for fit and comfort. The dentist will check your bite to ensure proper alignment and make any necessary adjustments.
Final Bonding: The bridge is permanently bonded or cemented in place, restoring both the appearance and function of your smile.

Benefits of Dental Bridges:

Restores Functionality: Bridges help restore your ability to chew and speak properly, improving overall oral function.
Prevents Shifting of Teeth: A bridge helps keep your natural teeth in their proper position, preventing them from drifting out of alignment.
Improves Appearance: By filling the gap left by missing teeth, bridges enhance the aesthetics of your smile, helping you regain confidence.
Long-Lasting Solution: With proper care, dental bridges can last many years, providing a stable and durable solution for tooth loss.

Caring for Your Dental Bridge:

To ensure the longevity of your dental bridge, it’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene. Brush twice a day, floss daily (including under the bridge), and visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings. Avoid chewing on hard objects, such as ice or hard candy, to prevent damaging the bridge.

Conclusion:

Dental bridges offer a practical, long-lasting solution for replacing missing teeth, restoring both function and appearance. With various types available, including traditional, cantilever, Maryland, and implant-supported bridges, your dentist can help you choose the best option to suit your needs. If you’re missing teeth and are interested in restoring your smile, contact our office today for a consultation.